4 Ways To Know If Youve Written A Good College Essay

4 Ways To Know If You’ve Written A Good College Essay What effect does it have on what you think or how you think? ” Every bit of art, knowledge, thought, and opinion has value and can change a person. If you really care about ideas, explaining why one is important is almost impossible because every idea intersects with and plays off of other ideas. For every book I read I find myself adding at least three more to my reading list, whether they inspired the author or were inspired by him. The most beautiful things in the world are ideas, constantly changing, altered by experience and learning. These seditious thoughts that break the myth of glory, and prevent unnecessary sacrifice are of great value if we are to have a society comprised of critical thinkers. Such a society is necessary if the poor are to overcome the effects of media and politicians made up of and owned by the wealthy. Catch-22 speaks to me because I don’t have the combat experience many people associate with military service. It spends most of its pages describing the time between combat, the little absurdities that make up the majority of time in the military, with very short bursts of action. I can’t look at it without a wave of nausea and fascination crashing over me. If you flip through the book now, you can see the pages I gripped so tightly that they tore. After reading Lolita, my brother and I spent the following days dissecting every minute detail, trying to find some kind of understanding of Lolita. We searched together for insight, sat up late after dinner arguing about whether or not Humbert loved Dolores, and what the final meeting between Humbert and Dolores meant. In times of strife, I would often revisit these myths, using them to process and understand the stress of my young life. To clarify, my response was not a result of any past trauma. My visceral reaction to Lolita remains a mystery to me. The words manifested in my body, and remain there today. As absurd as the previous exchange was, it happened. Great literature forces the reader to identify with the characters. I think we’ve all had a situation in which we have identified with the protagonist of this story and had experiences with people exemplified by the other characters in this book. By using satire to infiltrate the minds that would not be receptive to direct anti-war messages, we allow the anti-war messages to form in the readers’ own heads. We allow people to see past what the media and authority figures have trained them to believe and instead think for themselves in their own self-interest. War Satire as a sub-genre is of particular importance. The seriousness of war, literally life and death, makes it a subject people tend to develop core values around. Being overtly anti-war could cause you and your message to be immediately dismissed by those that view an anti-war stance as anti-troop or anti-patriotic. The poor pay the price while the rich reap the benefit. I share a cultural reference frame with Catch-22 that enriches the experience. In contrast, if my copy of Don Quixote didn’t have footnotes, I would be quite lost. Catch-22 by Joseph Heller, in addition to contributing to our modern language, is the most accurate depiction, I have encountered, of life in the Air Force. I am unable to say that any one book is important to me, all I can say is that Catch-22 is important to me today and hope to discover the book that will be important to me tomorrow. I invite St. John’s to help me find that book, and perhaps I will be able to help someone else find their’s. Yosarian, the protagonist, is a man who looks at the world around him and wonders if he is the only sane person in an insane world. Hungry Joe can only get a peaceful night’s sleep while working mission lest being driven mad by idleness. Clevenger is a motivated idealist who thinks that anything less than complete devotion to God, Country, and Duty is insane. Colonel Cathcart is a leader that cares more about his reputation for leading “the toughest” than he does about the well-being of his people. Stories of centuries ago would flit around us as her voice gave life to Orpheus, the musician, Prometheus, the maker of man, and Pan, the god of nature. It is a rather slim book, yet because of its density it takes awhile to read in order to understand what it says. In Plato’s Meno (thanks for sending!), Socrates posed an ingenious question to his student about how to double the area of a square. The student intuited that one would simply double the side lengths of the square but in reality that would quadruple the area of the square. The prompt for this essay was “Discuss a book that has particular significance for you.

The Trick To Writing Admission Essays

The Trick To Writing Admission Essays Even the greatest admission paper cannot grant a place in the chosen school if it was submitted too late. We know that a student also needs enough time to proofread the assignment received from us to double-check that everything was done right. It is significant for us to leave you fully satisfied with our college application help. College admission readers will be reading thousands of college applications so it's best to make your conclusion strong but brief. You have already provided your thesis and the supporting information about your thesis why you would be a great addition to the student body population. Before you start writing your essay, you need to learn a lot, because it is not just about proving your excellent academic performance. We do understand your worry because, as a top college admission essay writing service, we know every step of the way, all the complications, and disappointments that come during the process. Stop seeking examples of perfect college admissions essays. The golden ticket to a university program lies in writing a story only you can tell. Every year, millions of high school graduates apply for admissions in a handful of elite colleges and universities across the globe. And they all have one question in common, â€" How to write that brilliant college essay that would get me an admission? To be honest, writing a good college admission essay is not a walk in the park, but it isn’t rocket science either. While any average Joe can write a semi decent college essay, it takes the right mix of guidance, planning and practice to come up with an impressive essay. The college essay is often the most difficult part of preparing your application. To help you get off to a good start, we’ve put together the following tips and hints. We always pay careful attention to the quality of each project. Our team undertakes all necessary measures to make your essays for college application authentic, interesting and unique to ensure the best results for you! Our website employs hundreds of skilled and experienced experts, and many of them are professors of colleges or universities, thus they know how to make your assignments brilliant. This gives you an opportunity to explain all your demands regarding the assignment. Our skilled writers keep in mind everything while writing your paper and revise your admission essay till it satisfies you fully. That is why by choosing us, you will get your writing projects done ASAP, paying careful attention to the smallest detail. There is no one who has ever regretted using our credible company. And if something went wrong, our paper typer will provide you with endless revisions. By giving our college admission essay writing service a shot, you don’t have to stress out on learning how to write the perfect paper for university admission. Instead, you can invest your time wisely on priorities that will help you in college, such as taking the time to study the subjects you’ll be majoring in. If you an undergraduate students looking for ways to continue your education, we have something to offer. Contact us should you want outstanding admission essays to be crafted from scratch for your university application process. The funds are released only when you are 100% satisfied with your project, thus you do not need to worry about editing it yourself. Apart from regular academic papers, we also have a team of writers that do application essays only. If you are thinking, “I need someone to write my admission essay,” our writers can definitely help you with that. It is by no means easy to write a college admission essay; that’s why it is very reasonable to ask for some help. These are comments from our admissions staff who actually read your essays and evaluate them in the admission process. We can’t guarantee results, but this advice might help you get started. Many universities require an essay from students when they apply to university. When most students are writing their college admission essay, they aren’t thinking about the Essay Readers at colleges whose entire job is to sort students’ essays into NO, MAYBE, and YES piles. In a sea of in any other case identical college applications, your college software essay offers you a chance to show why you deserve a coveted spot at your most well-liked university. Giving your self plenty of time, focusing on the specific particulars of your life, and showcasing your unique character will help you craft the right school software essay. A powerful essay can provde the greatest likelihood to get into the school of your goals.

How To Write A College Application Essay

How To Write A College Application Essay We have one narrative essay template in EssayJack, Short Narrative, which you can use to practice getting the flow of a good story. An introduction gives the reader an idea of where you are going in your project so they can follow along. They explain your story and help you answer the main essay prompt with more details than if you just answered it without a plan in place. You might not be a big fan of bragging about yourself, or you might want to keep your personal stories to yourself. But by opening up and sharing your story, you can show scholarship providers, colleges and universities who you are, and why you’re deserving of their scholarship. Remember that a short essay should have all of the same components as a larger essay, but in less space. Conclusions are important, but you do not waste time and space rehashing points that were already made. The strongest way to end a short essay is to include a brief summary of your main argument and a statement that includes the implications of your thesis on your future. This will depict you as a goal-oriented and forward-thinking person without veering you too far from the main idea of your essay. While we always recommend not getting sidetracked in a 5-6 paragraph essay, it is even more crucial that you do not allow yourself to stray away from the point in a short essay. You can give them more background details and supporting evidence for your thesis in the body of the paper itself. Start with a couple of sentences that introduce your topic to your reader. You do not have to give too much detailed information; save that for the body of your paper. Through them, you can hook a reader and get them very interested in the line of thinking you are going to develop in your project. Any sentence that is not directly relevant to your thesis not only weakens your argument but also takes up valuable space. Try to limit the amount of sentences dedicated to supporting evidence. If possible, have one sentence rather than two citing a story, anecdote, or example. This may seem difficult, but it is important to provide only the details that are necessary for understanding the main idea of your essay. THESE ARE BY FAR THE MOST COMMON ESSAYS YOU WILL FIND YOURSELF ASKED TO WRITE. They may be long; they may be short, but they all try to persuade the reader about the soundness of your argument about a given topic. or secondary sources) to back up the points you want to present. In most cases, an essay like this will also require you to address main points which may oppose your stand on an issue or topic. If you cannot find a way to fit supporting evidence in just one or two sentences, use a different example altogether. There are certain topics that require a lot of room for explanation, so be careful not to choose a topic for your essay that will require too much evidence to support. Try to include all of the necessary introspection and not present too many different points. It is better to have one or two well-articulated and supported points than many good points that are poorly supported. Take out every sentence in your essay to test whether your point has become weaker without it. If there is no noticeable difference in your essay after removing the sentence, then the sentence is not integral to the rest of the essay, and it can be removed. Limit your conclusion to no more than three sentences. It is important to delineate the entirety of your argument at the very beginning of the paragraph. You want your message to be extremely accessible, so make it snappy! Do not wait until the end of the paragraphâ€"and definitely not until the end of the essayâ€"to present your argument. Be sure that your essay meets the word and page length requirement of the prompt. These points should prove useful in guiding you through composing a short essay. Here are a few dos and don’ts in summary of this article. If you are stuck and cannot find a way to shorten your essay, try the necessity test.

Lsac Awards Dei Writing Competition Winners

Lsac Awards Dei Writing Competition Winners Be certain to relate statements included in the introduction and body of your admission essay in the conclusion of your essay. After you have written your essay, be sure to share it with friends, family, and teachers for feedback. Make sure you and someone who hasn't read the essay before give it a final read for spelling and grammar mistakes before you submit it. Even in such a badly broken system, however, there is one component that does not need to be fixed. I am talking about the dread personal essay, which is too easy to falsify, and mostly worthless even when it hasn’t been faked. “If you take out diversity candidates and student athletes, the difference between legacy and non-legacy students gets really scary,” Fayal said. Summarize your admission essay with a sound conclusion to bring your essay to completion. Your conclusion must impart upon your audience the a sense of completion. And don’t solely rely on your computer’s spell-checker. Leverage your native culture, traditions, and experiences. If you’re an international applicant, Native American, or otherwise non-traditional student, don’t try to “Americanize” or “mainstream” your application. The goal is to stand out and not appear to be like all the other applicants. Sophie grapples with tough issues and shows herself to be eager to learn. She successfully presents herself as a good match for a competitive liberal arts college. Sophie presents herself as someone who is continually learning, rethinking her convictions and embracing her uncertainty. It's important to note that Sophie does have strong convictions, but she is open-minded enough to challenge them. The essay shows Sophie to be an engaged, thoughtful and questioning community member. In eighth grade, I broke my femur, and I wrote about overcoming that. Then in my senior year of high school I tore my UCLs in both hands playing football. brought me back to the process of rehabbing through injury. My essay was about finding your identity afterward. I’m more of a math and numbers guy, and I probably went through three or four ideas before I found this one. She takes on challenges, sticks with her convictions, yet she does so with pleasing open-mindedness and humility. In short, she demonstrates the qualities that are a great match for a small liberal arts college. Always think about what information you want colleges to know and use when evaluating your application. Don’t share anything that doesn’t make you sound good, unless you absolutely have to and you can turn it around to show the positive. It was really interesting learning about this history that I wasn’t able to learn in America from somebody who was super-knowledgeable and cared a lot about it. I remember my sister was leaning on me, and we were driving on the highway. So, I wrote about my love for history and my love for listening to stories. A lot of people say that you have to write down your entire life story in however many words you’re given, but you can highlight one really essential aspect of your identity. Telling a story about that is much more compelling than trying to fit everything in. I wrote about living in Milan when I was younger and how it opened my eyes to other perspectives and taught me not to be so quick to judge other people. I didn’t edit my essay a lot because I wanted it to sound authentic and like my voice. I didn’t want to go through and replace all the words with fancier words. For my essay, I wrote about being an athlete and finding your way after athletics by applying yourself in school. Thousands will be applying to the same colleges as you are. Let us enhance your essay so that it stands out from the crowd. For help with your college essay or college guidance, visit or call . You can write conversationally, but the grammar and spelling still need to be correct.

Dos And Donts Of Writing A College Admission Essay

Do's And Don'ts Of Writing A College Admission Essay And an appreciation for the finer point of writing has widened the genres I readâ€"from fantasy to classics, autobiographies to mysteries, nonfiction to adventure and beyond. I still read voraciously, but now I read deeply as well. In middle school my two favorite book series were Harry Potter and Percy Jackson and the Olympians. I’ll admit, I was a strange child, and my parents called me spaced cadet because I spent so much time staring off into the air, unknown stories forming behind my eyes. And most of all, I loved that she was a loud-mouth like me. Like Junie B, I knew what I wanted and I was always ready to ask for it. If that occurs, I will get to the essays in queue, however I’ll cease as soon as I run out of time. We hope these essays encourage you as you write your own personal statement. My parents couldn’t figure out why I had suddenly become afraid of the dark until they realized that I was only asking they keep the closet light on so I could stay up all night and read. I loved Junie B’s adventurous spirit and offbeat humor. What I found so appealing about her character was how unapologetic she was about her oddities. When the other students at Hogwarts made fun of her and called her names she responded with kindness, because she knew in her heart she was brave and smart, and didn’t seek anyone else’s approval. I drew on her strength often during the rough and awkward moments of middle school. At a recent student retreat, everyone in my class was asked to draw a timeline of our lives. Luna was weird, probably even a little weirder than me. She thought wrackspurts caused distracted thoughts and read the tabloid magazine of the Harry Potter word,The Quibbler. I even began to write poetry, after years of telling myself that I was destined to write prose and prose only for the rest of my life. I began to appreciate the nuances of a person’s writing style, how diction, syntax, sentence length, and dialogue could play together like chemicals and making a book simmer, bubble, foam, or explode. Sometimes students neglect to copy over their entire essay into an application and only submit a portion of their work. When Warren was asked about haphazard mistakes students make, he recounted one college essay example. When you're finished writing your admissions essay, it's important to proofread your material. Running your essay through spell check is important, and having someone you trust read your essay to catch other small mistakes is even better. Admissions officers generally won't dock minor mistakes in punctuation, but grammatical errors always look sloppy. Just bear in mind to be authentic and artistic as you share your story. Easily avoidable mistakes, like not checking that the entire essay is copied into the application, can harm your application prospects. When an admissions officer doesn't get the whole story or notices a sloppy mistake, it changes how schools perceive you. There are a lot of ways I could break up my life timeline, from states I lived in to schools I’ve attended, but I could also break it up by my favorite book . In first grade, my mother bought me the first five Junie B. Jones books, and I was hooked. Is there a way to find out what essay questions colleges are asking before you start the application process? Would it relieve some of your stress, or help you focus your search on fewer colleges, if you knew what essays you'll have to write? First of all, the very purpose of the college admission essay is to tell a unique story of yours â€" a story that goes beyond academic performance narrative. It’s all about hooking the audience with your traits, passions, interests, plans for the future, and life missions.

Essay

Essay While you are always welcome to contact us with these questions, we provided some tips to get you started. Jessica is a former admissions professional who now shares her insider knowledge to help students and their families as they move through the college admissions process. Submitting your best admissions application includes answering the optional essays. We look beyond your GPA and test score to see what experiences shaped you and drives you to be successful. ACT is a mission-driven, non-profit organization dedicated to helping people achieve education and workplace success. I simply slowed down and tried to hear the words in my head. I once condemned poetry as a pretentious and boring, but I realized I was reading poetry completely wrong. You have to slow down to appreciate how the words sounds, how they flow into each other and then slowly drift away. I even began to write poetry, after years of telling myself that I was destined to write prose and prose only for the rest of my life. I began to appreciate the nuances of a person’s writing style, how diction, syntax, sentence length, and dialogue could play together like chemicals and making a book simmer, bubble, foam, or explode. From elementary school through career, ACT offers individuals a uniquely integrated set of solutions designed to provide personalized insights throughout their life. Start early.Make a list of the number of essays you need to write and their deadlines. And an appreciation for the finer point of writing has widened the genres I readâ€"from fantasy to classics, autobiographies to mysteries, nonfiction to adventure and beyond. I still read voraciously, but now I read deeply as well. In middle school my two favorite book series were Harry Potter and Percy Jackson and the Olympians. I’ll admit, I was a strange child, and my parents called me spaced cadet because I spent so much time staring off into the air, unknown stories forming behind my eyes. Luna was weird, probably even a little weirder than me. Give yourself plenty of time to think through the topics and brainstorm writing points. Some universities will give you specific prompts to answer. Others will ask you to tell your story and how it led you to university. Almost all graduate school students now hire pros to edit their essays. Reading your essays gives us insight into how you define yourself and how you will define yourself as a member of the Babson community. We are trusted as a national leader in college and career readiness, providing high-quality assessments grounded in nearly 60 years of research. While millions of individuals take the ACT test each year, that’s just one aspect of our work. When you apply to Babson, you’ll be required to submit two essaysâ€"a Personal Statement and a Writing Supplement. Some of the most frequent questions about the application process we get from students are about the essays. No matter what the university asks you to write in your submission, remember that admissions officials are not simply looking for your ability to use big, frilly words. In your essay, remember to be yourself and speak in your voice. For the first time I could remember, a book had challenged me. I started reading more actively, highlighting and noting in the corners. Describing tone, syntax, and diction, a task once painful for me, became simple as I practiced sub-vocalization. There are a lot of ways I could break up my life timeline, from states I lived in to schools I’ve attended, but I could also break it up by my favorite book . In first grade, my mother bought me the first five Junie B. Jones books, and I was hooked. My parents couldn’t figure out why I had suddenly become afraid of the dark until they realized that I was only asking they keep the closet light on so I could stay up all night and read. I loved Junie B’s adventurous spirit and offbeat humor. She thought wrackspurts caused distracted thoughts and read the tabloid magazine of the Harry Potter word,The Quibbler. What I found so appealing about her character was how unapologetic she was about her oddities. When the other students at Hogwarts made fun of her and called her names she responded with kindness, because she knew in her heart she was brave and smart, and didn’t seek anyone else’s approval. I drew on her strength often during the rough and awkward moments of middle school. At a recent student retreat, everyone in my class was asked to draw a timeline of our lives.

5 College Essay Topics You Should Never, Ever Write About

5 College Essay Topics You Should Never, Ever Write About After you have finished your essay's final revision and you're satisfied that it can't get much better, reread it one more time. Look for one or two key aspects that you may be able to work into a title. That winter I walked around in my big, warm wool sweater complemented by my glistening shaved head. Create a rough outline, including approximately how long each paragraph needs to be in order to complete the essay within the word count limits. I walked through my home in fuzzy socks, hoping school would delay itself one more week! My Christmas presents no longer had much of my time, and I struggled finding the coziest jacket for ice-cold temperatures. As Christmas time floated away, I began to cherish the moments. With so many other things in your schedule, this process can initially seem like a waste of time. However, it will save you a lot of time in the long run. If you later realize that you misread the prompt, you might need to start the writing process from scratch. Exhilaration filled my body with new year jitters and reminders that half a school year remained. Sadness marinated as winter break ended, and 3AM bedtimes became nonexistent. Taking a longitudinal approach to this essay will allow you to show the depth of your passion for medicine. Use your high school classes or extracurricular activities to reinforce your longstanding interest in attending medical school. The spirit and camaraderie of black college living is a lifestyle - the HBCU lifestyle! We're committed to keeping you connected to the black college living experience, bringing you the latest on everything, from scholarships and dorm living to Greek life and alumni giving. Treat your college essay as though you were preparing a resume for a well paying job. You must work on selling yourself even if you are not comfortable doing so. If you do not, someone else will and your dreams could be shattered. After you have written your essay, be sure to share it with friends, family, and teachers for feedback. Make sure you and someone who hasn't read the essay before give it a final read for spelling and grammar mistakes before you submit it. The adversity you choose doesn’t have to have a “happy ending.” The story you tell can have any trajectory, and the adversities that didn’t end in success can still make for extremely insightful essays. The goal is to share how you respond in the face of a challenge, and what you learned from that specific experience. I have also included a sample essay from this past application cycle to give you an example of what we consider a strong essay, and it is from “interesting or amusing story” prompt. “There are 745 colleges with at least 1 application file on AdmitSee.com, and 286 colleges with 10+ application files on the site,” Fayal said. “If you take out diversity candidates and student athletes, the difference between legacy and non-legacy students gets really scary,” Fayal said. Creating a schedule, even if you need to modify it later, gets your brain in motion. Like the first item, this isn’t something that should take a lot of time. This is another step that can initially seem completely skippable, but organizing your writing can save you considerable stress and frustration. A good writing plan can streamline or even eliminate the need to do any significant rewrites. An everyday activity conveyed in a unique manner can showcase your creativity and help you stand out among the competition. For example, you could begin your essay with how your family was unable to afford doctor’s visits growing up, and how that impacted your wellbeing. You could then discuss how you learned about the social determinants of health in high school, and how that motivated you to consider medicine as a career, to serve marginalized populations. You took the most advanced science courses, joined the Health Careers Club, and shadowed a doctor who primarily served low-income immigrants. Through the Health Careers Club, you were able to organize free kidney disease screenings for vulnerable populations. Please provide concrete examples on how and where you demonstrated abilities to lead a pack or have stood out in a crowd with exemplary performance. Universities love to showcase achievers in their promos and alumni newsletters as this is a way to attract more enrollments. Speaking of Mike's essay title, be aware that titles can lend real impact to an essay if they are carefully thought out. Struggling to connect with one of your math tutoring students for months, and finally discovering a more visual mode of learning that helps them succeed. Do not discuss academic topics in this portion of your essay. Your application will leave you with plenty of opportunities to discuss your intellectual pursuits. Use this space to show how your individual skills and perspective will benefit the Rice community.

Five Tips To Craft Your College Admission Essay

Five Tips To Craft Your College Admission Essay Due to the increased deployment schedule and demands placed on all branches of the military after September 11, my attendance in school has necessarily come second to my commitment to the military. There are various semesters where, due to this demand, I attended school less than full time. Through the combination of a genuine appreciation and knack for statistics and with his encouragement, I proceeded to take his advanced statistics class as well as the first graduate level statistics course at OU. I continued my statistical training by completing the second graduate statistics course on model comparisons with Dr. Roger Johnson, a Professor in the Psychology Department. The model comparison course was not only the most challenging course I have taken as an undergraduate, but the most important. As the sole undergraduate in the course and only college algebra under my belt, I felt quite intimidated. While the precise topic of my thesis is undecided, I am particularly interested in Mexico and its development towards a more democratic government. Minoring in Spanish, I have read various pieces of literature from Mexico and have come to respect Mexico and Latin American culture and society. I look forward to conducting this research as it will have a more qualitative tilt than my thesis in psychology, therefore granting an additional understanding of research methodology. As an undergraduate, I was privileged to gain extensive research experience working in a research lab with Dr. Carol. Participating in such a large study from start to finish has validated my interest in academic research as a profession. In order to pay for school and continue being active in the community, I enlisted in the Texas Army National Guard as a Medic. Many people in this former mining town do not graduate high school and for them college is an idealistic concept, not a reality. Feelings of being trapped in a stagnant environment permeated my mind, and yet I knew I had to graduate high school; I had to get out. Although most of my friends and family did not understand my ambitions, I knew I wanted to make a difference and used their doubt as motivation to press through. Today I realize that this experience greatly influenced my professional ambition as well as my personal identity. While early on my professional ambitions were aimed towards the mental health field, later experiences have redirected me towards a career in academia. In addition to just science, I am drawn to State University for other reasons. I strive to work with the diverse group of people that State University wholeheartedly accommodates â€" and who also share my mindset. They, like me, are there because State University respects the value of diversity. Anyone who works in journalism will tell you that you can catch any reader’s attention as long as you deliver a great introduction. Take a look at our college essay samplesto get an idea of what colleges are looking for in your essay. Our vision is to be the company that best recognizes and serves the needs of international students around the world. Additionally, my attendance would allow the Political Science department to make a more accurate determination on how well I would fit in to the program than from solely my graduate school application. My interest in attending the University of Rochester in particular, relates to my first semester at OU and the opportunity to take an introductory course in statistics with the now retired Dr. Larry Miller. Despite taking a long time and the difficulty in carving separate time for school with such occupational requirements, I remained persistent aiming towards attending school as my schedule would allow. My military commitment ends this July and will no longer complicate my academic pursuits. I come from a small, economically depressed town in Northern Wisconson. After spending several weeks studying the EU, its history and present movement towards integration, the class flew to Brussels where we met with officials and proceeded to learn firsthand how the EU functioned. This fall I will embark on writing an additional honors thesis in political science. Yet, the rigors of the class compelled me to expand my thinking and learn to overcome any insecurities and deficits in my education. The effort paid off as I earned not only an ‘A’ in the course, but also won the T.O.P.S. award in statistics. This award is given to the top undergraduate student with a demonstrated history of success in statistics. Professor Mitchell obtained a grant to take a class of students to Belgium in order to study the EU. This course revealed a direct correlation between what I had studied in the classroom with the real world. Four days after I graduated high school, I joined the U.S. The winter of my seventh grade year, my alcoholic mother entered a psychiatric unit for an attempted suicide. Mom survived, but I would never forget visiting her at the ward or the complete confusion I felt about her attempt to end her life.

7 Effective Application Essay Tips To Take Your Essay From Meh To Amazing

7 Effective Application Essay Tips To Take Your Essay From Meh To Amazing When your mom, dad, teacher or tutor starts giving you words to use or edits too much, your voice disappears. Word order means more than word choiceâ€"you need to check, double-check, sit for a while and check again to make sure your admissions essay is as polished as possible. Basic grammar is really, really, important; it won’t get you into a school on its own, but without it, you could cost yourself a spot. Making sure you have the right punctuation in the right place and using active voice over passive is vital. The decision your admissions officer must make is about more than just your grades and your extracurricular activities. They want to know about your interests, your values, and your character. They have to decide whether you are a good fitâ€"both for their institution and higher education in general. Most colleges, as well as the Common Application, will have the topics for their essays available online. Look them up, and then start looking anywhere and everywhere for ideas. It’s always good to pull ideas from your own experiences. Think about what you’ve accomplished and what you feel defines you. Think about parts of your background that have shaped your life. That said, make sure your good grammar doesn’t keep the essay from sounding like you. Don’t push to use fancier language or longer sentences than you normally would. Use the simplest word you need to get a point acrossâ€"every time. Sell yourself as you really are, so that reading your writing and having a conversation with you both feel like meeting the same person. The genuine article onlyâ€"everything is significant when it comes to telling your own story. Ultimately, every application essay you write is going to be about you, as it should be the easiest thing to write about and it will give admission officers an idea of who you are. More than that, college admission essays and personal statements give you the chance to tell your story. Admissions committees might forgive a typo, but they don’t like to hear that you wish you were going to school somewhere else. There aren’t too many things you can do to ensure rejection, but plagiarism, also known as cheating, is one of them. If you use a thesaurus to find words rather than trust the words you know and use every day, you will not sound like yourself. What’s more, you might use a few big words incorrectly, which will never impress an admissions officer. You can’t make up that passion, and you shouldn’t try. Find an idea wherever you canâ€"application essays tend to be a source of hesitation more than inspiration. It doesn’t matter where you’ve been or what you’ve seen, and this is not a time where a reader is judging your list of achievements. The most important factor of your college admissions essay is that you’re writing about what’s truly important to you. Have confidence in your own choicesâ€"what music is special to you, the authors you most value, the activities you participate in. Your enthusiasm for wood carving, slam poetry, Coen Brothers movies, or whatever, is what will jump off the page. Colleges are not looking for the next Ernest Hemingway or Toni Morrison. You will sound smart when you use your own words and your own voice to tell a genuine story that shows who you are. Get too much help.There is a fine line between asking someone you trust to review your essay and getting too much help. The application essay is not a résumé, nor is it an epic. They also don’t expect you to have survived trauma or carried out heroic feats by your senior year in high school. So always represent yourself in the best way possible, but make sure you keep that depiction truthful. Our personal statement writer service has experience writing MBA admission essays; we know all main requirements, rules of a winning essay. Now that you have decided on the story that you want to tell, the next logical step would be to write it. You need to create an outline that you will use when writing your essay.

7 Effective Application Essay Tips To Take Your Essay From Meh To Amazing

7 Effective Application Essay Tips To Take Your Essay From Meh To Amazing When your mom, dad, teacher or tutor starts giving you words to use or edits too much, your voice disappears. Word order means more than word choiceâ€"you need to check, double-check, sit for a while and check again to make sure your admissions essay is as polished as possible. Basic grammar is really, really, important; it won’t get you into a school on its own, but without it, you could cost yourself a spot. Making sure you have the right punctuation in the right place and using active voice over passive is vital. The decision your admissions officer must make is about more than just your grades and your extracurricular activities. They want to know about your interests, your values, and your character. They have to decide whether you are a good fitâ€"both for their institution and higher education in general. Most colleges, as well as the Common Application, will have the topics for their essays available online. Look them up, and then start looking anywhere and everywhere for ideas. It’s always good to pull ideas from your own experiences. Think about what you’ve accomplished and what you feel defines you. Think about parts of your background that have shaped your life. That said, make sure your good grammar doesn’t keep the essay from sounding like you. Don’t push to use fancier language or longer sentences than you normally would. Use the simplest word you need to get a point acrossâ€"every time. Sell yourself as you really are, so that reading your writing and having a conversation with you both feel like meeting the same person. The genuine article onlyâ€"everything is significant when it comes to telling your own story. Ultimately, every application essay you write is going to be about you, as it should be the easiest thing to write about and it will give admission officers an idea of who you are. More than that, college admission essays and personal statements give you the chance to tell your story. Admissions committees might forgive a typo, but they don’t like to hear that you wish you were going to school somewhere else. There aren’t too many things you can do to ensure rejection, but plagiarism, also known as cheating, is one of them. If you use a thesaurus to find words rather than trust the words you know and use every day, you will not sound like yourself. What’s more, you might use a few big words incorrectly, which will never impress an admissions officer. You can’t make up that passion, and you shouldn’t try. Find an idea wherever you canâ€"application essays tend to be a source of hesitation more than inspiration. It doesn’t matter where you’ve been or what you’ve seen, and this is not a time where a reader is judging your list of achievements. The most important factor of your college admissions essay is that you’re writing about what’s truly important to you. Have confidence in your own choicesâ€"what music is special to you, the authors you most value, the activities you participate in. Your enthusiasm for wood carving, slam poetry, Coen Brothers movies, or whatever, is what will jump off the page. Colleges are not looking for the next Ernest Hemingway or Toni Morrison. You will sound smart when you use your own words and your own voice to tell a genuine story that shows who you are. Get too much help.There is a fine line between asking someone you trust to review your essay and getting too much help. The application essay is not a résumé, nor is it an epic. They also don’t expect you to have survived trauma or carried out heroic feats by your senior year in high school. So always represent yourself in the best way possible, but make sure you keep that depiction truthful. Our personal statement writer service has experience writing MBA admission essays; we know all main requirements, rules of a winning essay. Now that you have decided on the story that you want to tell, the next logical step would be to write it. You need to create an outline that you will use when writing your essay.

10 Simple Ways To Write Stronger Introductions

10 Simple Ways To Write Stronger Introductions No spelling mistakes, no grammar weirdness, no syntax issues, no punctuation snafusâ€"each of these sample college essays has been formatted and proofread perfectly. If this kind of exactness is not your strong suit, you're in luck! I've picked two essays from the examples collected above to examine in more depth so that you can see exactly what makes a successful college essay work. Full credit for these essays goes to the original authors and the schools that published them. Want to write the perfect college application essay? Sophie's essay is strong because the focus is local. Many college applicants worry that they have nothing to say, that nothing significant has happened to them. Sophie shows us that one need not have climbed Mount Everest, experienced great personal tragedy or found a cure for cancer to write an effective essay. When senior year arrived, college meetings began, and my counselor asked me what I wanted to do for a career, I didn't say Emperor of the World. I'll do one thing during the day, then spend my off-hours helping people where I can. Instead of flying like Sue, though, I'll opt for a nice performance automobile. Basically, I would get to do what I love for the rest of my life. He laughed and told me that it was a nice change that a seventeen-year-old knew so specifically what she wanted to do. But it occurred to me that, while my desired occupation was decided, my true goal in life was still to become a Fixer-Upper. So, maybe I'll be like Sue Storm and her alter-ego, the Invisible Woman. In addition to making sure that all of these things are included, you should also be aware of HOW you write your essay. Admissions committees want essays to be concise â€" you want to make your point in about 700 words or less. We know what kinds of students colleges want to admit. We want to get you admitted to your dream schools. Answer this prompt by reflecting on a passion, aspect of your character, or experience that’s genuinely significant and unique to you. Admissions officers need to really feel related to you and an trustworthy, private assertion about who you might be attracts them in. Your love of superheroes, baking chops, or household history are all fair recreation when you can tie it again to who you are or what you believe in. You should also make sure that your essay is coherent â€" that your ideas flow and your arguments make sense. Don’t be afraid to show off your writing skills, but don’t do anything that takes away from your core message. This video explains the importance of your college admissions essay. Instead, I told him I wanted to become a board-certified behavior analyst. A BCBA helps develop learning plans for students with autism and other disabilities. All colleges advise applicants to have their essays looked over several times by parents, teachers, mentors, and anyone else who can spot a comma splice. Your essay must be your own work, but there is absolutely nothing wrong with getting help polishing it. Even though in many ways these sample college essays are very different from one other, they do share some traits you should try to emulate as you write your own essay. This video explains what not to include in your college admissions essay. Be sure to address the question, especially if it is a two-part question â€" admission essays are just as much about showing who you are as they are about proving your writing skills.

College Admission Essay Writing

College Admission Essay Writing The key to a successful essay is to start early â€" with the Common Application this means choosing which one of the five prompts you wish to answer and getting down some initial thoughts. Ultius is the trusted provider of content solutions for consumers around the world. Connect with great American writers and get 24/7 support. Connect with a professional writer by placing your first order. All UW System campuses now share one common essay question. However, some campuses will require an additional second essay. Be sure to explain any situations that may have had an impact, either positively or negatively, on your academic record. In addition to the Coalition ApplicationorCommon Application, Princeton University requires the Princeton Supplement. You submit the Supplement online through either the Coalition Application or Common Application. You will be able to view the Supplement in full on whichever application you choose, after you add Princeton University to your list. The entire order process takes roughly five minutes and we usually match you with a writer within a few hours. Describe a time when you made a meaningful contribution to others in which the greater good was your focus. Discuss the challenges and rewards of making your contribution. The December SAT and February ACT are the latest tests that we will use in the admission process for applicants applying for the summer or fall term. Students submitting the February ACT must have at least one test score on file by the March 1 deadline. There is only enough space to list four thingsâ€"please choose the four that mean the most to you and tell us a bit about them. This will tell us more about you than any “laundry list” of everything you’ve ever done in high school. We know you lead a busy life, full of activities, many of which are required of you. Should you choose to upload an essay, please provide a brief description of your educational goals. Be sure to explain any discrepancies that may be reflected on your transcript. Submit a Personal Statement that demonstrates what you have learned through formal education and/or life experiences. Explain your reasons for seeking admission to Montclair State University, including what you believe are your academic strengths and interests. Please include all classes you have taken and are currently taking. If your courses were taken outside of your high school , tell us where they were taken in the “Course Title” field. Tutors will want to see that you have thought ahead and considered how you’re going to use your degree later on in the field. Think about how your notes from earlier can be used in relation to the prompt you have chosen, and try to link each paragraph so the essay flows well as a whole. Tell us about something you do simply for the pleasure of it. Explain how this will benefit you on the course and make you a valuable asset to the university. You can also include a brief sentence or two about your career path or any other plans you have for the future that your university education will enable you to achieve. The information you provide does not replace your official high school transcript, which must be sent to us from your school to verify your self-reported information . How you fill out this form will not make or break your application, so don’t stress about it. Use your best judgmentâ€"we’re simply trying to get a clear picture of your academic preparation by subject area. We see thousands of different transcripts, so it really helps us to view your coursework and grades in a consistent format. Please use our form, not a resume, to list your activities. Once you have a solid opening paragraph, think about how you can use your notes to construct several more paragraphs that will make up the bulk of your essay. Don’t start with something generic, such as “when I go into the city, I visit the museums because I like history”. Everyone goes to museums to learn more about history, so this isn’t a personal story. Think about each prompt carefully and decide whether your skills and life experience relate to one more than the others. Look at the individual words such as “background” and “interest” to help you, and if you still can’t decide, ask your family and friends which prompt they think might suit you best.

College Admission Essay Writing

College Admission Essay Writing The key to a successful essay is to start early â€" with the Common Application this means choosing which one of the five prompts you wish to answer and getting down some initial thoughts. Ultius is the trusted provider of content solutions for consumers around the world. Connect with great American writers and get 24/7 support. Connect with a professional writer by placing your first order. All UW System campuses now share one common essay question. However, some campuses will require an additional second essay. Be sure to explain any situations that may have had an impact, either positively or negatively, on your academic record. In addition to the Coalition ApplicationorCommon Application, Princeton University requires the Princeton Supplement. You submit the Supplement online through either the Coalition Application or Common Application. You will be able to view the Supplement in full on whichever application you choose, after you add Princeton University to your list. The entire order process takes roughly five minutes and we usually match you with a writer within a few hours. Describe a time when you made a meaningful contribution to others in which the greater good was your focus. Discuss the challenges and rewards of making your contribution. The December SAT and February ACT are the latest tests that we will use in the admission process for applicants applying for the summer or fall term. Students submitting the February ACT must have at least one test score on file by the March 1 deadline. There is only enough space to list four thingsâ€"please choose the four that mean the most to you and tell us a bit about them. This will tell us more about you than any “laundry list” of everything you’ve ever done in high school. We know you lead a busy life, full of activities, many of which are required of you. Should you choose to upload an essay, please provide a brief description of your educational goals. Be sure to explain any discrepancies that may be reflected on your transcript. Submit a Personal Statement that demonstrates what you have learned through formal education and/or life experiences. Explain your reasons for seeking admission to Montclair State University, including what you believe are your academic strengths and interests. Please include all classes you have taken and are currently taking. If your courses were taken outside of your high school , tell us where they were taken in the “Course Title” field. Tutors will want to see that you have thought ahead and considered how you’re going to use your degree later on in the field. Think about how your notes from earlier can be used in relation to the prompt you have chosen, and try to link each paragraph so the essay flows well as a whole. Tell us about something you do simply for the pleasure of it. Explain how this will benefit you on the course and make you a valuable asset to the university. You can also include a brief sentence or two about your career path or any other plans you have for the future that your university education will enable you to achieve. The information you provide does not replace your official high school transcript, which must be sent to us from your school to verify your self-reported information . How you fill out this form will not make or break your application, so don’t stress about it. Use your best judgmentâ€"we’re simply trying to get a clear picture of your academic preparation by subject area. We see thousands of different transcripts, so it really helps us to view your coursework and grades in a consistent format. Please use our form, not a resume, to list your activities. Once you have a solid opening paragraph, think about how you can use your notes to construct several more paragraphs that will make up the bulk of your essay. Don’t start with something generic, such as “when I go into the city, I visit the museums because I like history”. Everyone goes to museums to learn more about history, so this isn’t a personal story. Think about each prompt carefully and decide whether your skills and life experience relate to one more than the others. Look at the individual words such as “background” and “interest” to help you, and if you still can’t decide, ask your family and friends which prompt they think might suit you best.

How To Write An Effective College Admission Essay

How To Write An Effective College Admission Essay Most readers on admission committees are overworked, tired, and need to get to a range of other tasks that their jobs demand. The essay demonstrates your ability to write clearly and concisely on a selected topic and helps you distinguish yourself in your own voice. What do you want the readers of your application to know about you apart from courses, grades, and test scores? Purdue's ownOnline Writing Laboffers advice onwriting essays for college applications. My actual first time, however, to learn about the college was on an ex-St. Despite the fact that I found the blog for travel content, I was immediately fascinated by the college where the daughter (she announced herself as “Ms. Cho” in St. John’s College) of the family member went. She had kept a journal about her time at St. John’s College since she was a freshman . Thanks to her, I could experience St. John’s College indirectly since the very first day through her eyes, from the first picture of Santa Fe airport to her fantastic St. John’s College life. Even though it was depicted from her perspective, St. John’s College filled me full of awe. Not only are some nuances potentially lost, but textbooks can take away the intellectual work of deciphering what the author is conveying. There is less exploration in thought on the materials. Looking through a pamphlet that was sent to me, I notice that there are many philosophical texts in the curriculum throughout all four years. For instance, as part of the curriculum at my school, seniors are required to complete a senior project. I am drawn to this since most of the texts that college kids read are textbooks, which are interpretations and expansions on the original groundbreaking work. In my experience, many things are lost in translation from original work through the years into our modern textbooks. Our college admission writing service can make all your dreams come true. We are ready to write your admission essay following every standard and requirement. Having been in custom admission essay business for more than 10 years, we can guarantee you an admission into your dream college. For college admission essays, it is very important to write clearly and concisely, using as few words as you need. Dr. Maggie Wray is an academic life coach who helps high school and college students develop the mindset, motivation, organization, and time management skills they need to be successful in school. Once you’re past a college’s GPA and test score criteria, your college essays become one of the most important elements of your application. Especially if you’re a marginal candidate, a stellar essay can make the difference between an acceptance and a rejection. So, it’s worth putting in the time and effort to write a good one. When I tell people about St. John’s College, I usually explain I learned about it from an Educational Broadcasting System documentary video called, “Why Do We Go to College”. It is by no means easy to write a college admission essay; that’s why it is very reasonable to ask for some help. It’s important for us not to just share our expertise, but also to make sure students have a great time at college and enjoy the experience of being a student. Our essay writing services are of the highest quality you can find on the market. The first thing that captured my heart was, of course, the 100% discussion-based classes with students engaged with one another in the pure joy of learning. Especially, the math class she portrayed was exactly all I ever wanted. How all questions are open to discussion in class made my soul comfortable, even questions like “I don’t even know why we have to demonstrate this formula” as one of her classmates said according to her diary. It seemed to me asking was not a shameful or interruptive act. All of those tips are really great and helpful for most of the students who wanted to write down a successful college admission essay. Thus, this kind of tips are really common but still gives a good impact to the students. Visibly our college admission paper writing service is against plagiarism since it is evident the kind of damage such a thing does not only to the student's reputation but also the Essay Service’s. To make sure your final essay is excellent, our online essay writers do research about your university and the type of students they are looking for. We also always make sure that our essays are 100% plagiarism-free and unique, so your essay will definitely stand out because of its creativity and absence of cliché phrases. Apart from regular academic papers, we also have a team of writers that do application essays only. If you are thinking, “I need someone to write my admission essay,” our writers can definitely help you with that. However, to make sure that students are able to afford our services, we introduced a system of discounts and below-market prices. Before you start writing your essay, you need to learn a lot, because it is not just about proving your excellent academic performance. We do understand your worry because, as a top college admission essay writing service, we know every step of the way, all the complications, and disappointments that come during the process. Let’s say that your topic is to discuss an extracurricular activity that has played a large impact on your life. A lot of times students are tempted to write what they think the admission committee want to hear.

College Admission Essay Writing

College Admission Essay Writing The key to a successful essay is to start early â€" with the Common Application this means choosing which one of the five prompts you wish to answer and getting down some initial thoughts. Ultius is the trusted provider of content solutions for consumers around the world. Connect with great American writers and get 24/7 support. Connect with a professional writer by placing your first order. All UW System campuses now share one common essay question. However, some campuses will require an additional second essay. Be sure to explain any situations that may have had an impact, either positively or negatively, on your academic record. In addition to the Coalition ApplicationorCommon Application, Princeton University requires the Princeton Supplement. You submit the Supplement online through either the Coalition Application or Common Application. You will be able to view the Supplement in full on whichever application you choose, after you add Princeton University to your list. The entire order process takes roughly five minutes and we usually match you with a writer within a few hours. Describe a time when you made a meaningful contribution to others in which the greater good was your focus. Discuss the challenges and rewards of making your contribution. The December SAT and February ACT are the latest tests that we will use in the admission process for applicants applying for the summer or fall term. Students submitting the February ACT must have at least one test score on file by the March 1 deadline. There is only enough space to list four thingsâ€"please choose the four that mean the most to you and tell us a bit about them. This will tell us more about you than any “laundry list” of everything you’ve ever done in high school. We know you lead a busy life, full of activities, many of which are required of you. Should you choose to upload an essay, please provide a brief description of your educational goals. Be sure to explain any discrepancies that may be reflected on your transcript. Submit a Personal Statement that demonstrates what you have learned through formal education and/or life experiences. Explain your reasons for seeking admission to Montclair State University, including what you believe are your academic strengths and interests. Please include all classes you have taken and are currently taking. If your courses were taken outside of your high school , tell us where they were taken in the “Course Title” field. Tutors will want to see that you have thought ahead and considered how you’re going to use your degree later on in the field. Think about how your notes from earlier can be used in relation to the prompt you have chosen, and try to link each paragraph so the essay flows well as a whole. Tell us about something you do simply for the pleasure of it. Explain how this will benefit you on the course and make you a valuable asset to the university. You can also include a brief sentence or two about your career path or any other plans you have for the future that your university education will enable you to achieve. The information you provide does not replace your official high school transcript, which must be sent to us from your school to verify your self-reported information . How you fill out this form will not make or break your application, so don’t stress about it. Use your best judgmentâ€"we’re simply trying to get a clear picture of your academic preparation by subject area. We see thousands of different transcripts, so it really helps us to view your coursework and grades in a consistent format. Please use our form, not a resume, to list your activities. Once you have a solid opening paragraph, think about how you can use your notes to construct several more paragraphs that will make up the bulk of your essay. Don’t start with something generic, such as “when I go into the city, I visit the museums because I like history”. Everyone goes to museums to learn more about history, so this isn’t a personal story. Think about each prompt carefully and decide whether your skills and life experience relate to one more than the others. Look at the individual words such as “background” and “interest” to help you, and if you still can’t decide, ask your family and friends which prompt they think might suit you best.

International Human Rights - Free Essay Example

Assignment Question The Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties 1969 allows states to provide for reservations in treaties under certain circumstances. However reservation effecting Human Rights has been contentious even if parties to the treaties are in agreement to the provisions of the reservations to the treaty. Discuss. Table of Content No. Content Page 1. Introduction 1 2. Reservation of human rights treaties 1 3. Controversies on reservation made to human right treaties and cross references to various countries on their application for reservation 2-5 4. Case law to support argument 5-6 5. Conclusion 7 Introduction Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (from here onward will be referring to VCLT unless otherwise stated) was adopted and signed on 1969 and finally enforced on 1980. It is a treaty that governs the relationship between states that entered into the same treaty. Article 2(1)(d) of VCLT had defined reservation as a unilateral statement made by a state upon signing or ratifying the treaty to exclude or modified legal effect of certain provisions.[1] Country often imposes reservation on the treaties where they wish to not comply with. Article 19 of VCLT had provided conditions where states cannot make reservation. The first condition is that the reservation cannot be prohibited by the treaty.[2] The reservation made shall not be the reservation that been agreed by all parties to exclude during negotiation.[3] The reservation made must also be compatible with the object and purpose of the treaty.[4] The compatibility test will be the object and purpose test introd uced by the International Court of Justice through the case of Genocide Convention.[5] Reservation to human rights treaties VCLT applies to all treaties including human rights treaties. Certain reservations had been made to human rights treaties by a state. For example, reservation made by Malaysia towards the Convention to Eliminate All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW). Malaysia had made reservations stating that Malaysia does not bound by any provisions in the treaty that was in conflict with Syariah law and Federal Constitution of Malaysia. An example would be Malaysia does not bound by Article 5(a) of CEDAW regarding the inheritance of property. Article 5(a) requires states to modify any practices that are based on genre. Malaysia had made a reservation that this provision shall comply with Syariah law regarding inheritance.[6] Controversies on reservation made to human right treaties and cross references to various countries on their application for reserv ation There were few controversies occurred when reservation was made to human rights treaties which will be discussed in detailed in later part of this assignment. It was found that not many states had made objections towards the reservation as the reservations does not bind them. Instead, they are using their influence so that the other state will accept a more liberal concept towards human rights and delete the reservation by themselves. Besides, human rights treaties is more on protecting and governing human rights within the state than governing relationship between states. Therefore, it is more appropriate for the treaties bodies to decide the validity of the reservation instead of others states. There are some tribunals establish under human rights treaties such as European Court of Human Rights that can make a binding decision. Others monitoring bodies that had been established under human right treaties may make recommendations or comments towards reservations. Intern ational Law Commission had listed some of the following suggestions to resolve these conflicts. The treaty itself may conclude provisions that limits the making of a reservation and provide a clear purpose and objective of the treaty. There should also provisions that allow a neutral body to help both the reserving and objecting state to negotiate or mediate. Treaty should also contain provisions that allow human rights body to ensure that all reservation comply with the treaty and power to determine whether the reservation is admissible or not. One example of reservation aforementioned is on the Elimination of all Discrimination against Women (CEDAW),[7] but more focus is placed on the equitable rights of women in marriage and divorce. The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) was formed in 1979 by the UN General Assembly and functions as a worldwide law of the rights for women. There are 30 articles that clarify what is deemed to be discrimination against women and measures to overcome it This convention allows ratification of the reservations only if the reservations are not conflicting with goals and aims of the Convention. Certain states make reservation to Article 2 even though their laws forbid inequality. Hence, often there are disputes between the clauses of the Stateà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s laws and the reservation that are made to the Convention. In addition, the Malaysian government proclaims that it will only abide by the Convention as long as the clauses of the Convention does not contrive with any laws of Islamic law and the Federal Constitution. Hence, Malaysia is not subjected by condition of Articles 2(f), 5 (a), 7 (b), 9 and 16 of the CEDAW. However, Malaysia later revokes its reservations to Article 2(f), 9(1), 16(b), 16(d), 16(e) and 16(h). In regards to Article 11, Malaysia considers the terms of this Article only to serve as guidance to the forbiddance of the prejudice of the equality betw een men and women. Many Islamic countries have entered reservations. These Islamic countries maintained reservations to Article 2, 9, 15 and 16 respectively. Article 2(a) and (e) of the Convention required states to embrace the principle of the equality and repeal any laws, regulations, customs, and practices that discriminate against women. The Arab Republic of Egypt reserved this article due to the article contrary to the principle of Sharia. Iraq also reserved to this article but has made unexplained reservation. Egypt and the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan have entered reservation to Article 9 and 15 of the Convention, this is because they alleged the provision of the Convention run counter to the Sharia law. In Jordan, a married woman cannot decide her own residence and must follow her husbandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s residence. They are even not allowed to travel alone and must be accompanied by male relatives or a group of women for maintaining their integrity.[8] The Governm ent of the Republic of Maldives do not comply with the provisions of the Conventions that contrary to the principles of Sharia Law based on the laws and customs of the Maldives.[9] Iraq, Malaysia and, United Arab Emirates entered reservations to restrict womenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s right to determine their nationality. Different state applies for different areas of reservations. For example, United Arab Emirates (UAE) on areas that seem to be in conflict with its constitution and religion belief.[10] Despite all these reservations have been recognised, it is explicit that they do not promote the objective and the purpose of the Convention. In essence, these reservations invalidate many provisions of the Convention and diminish the equality of men and women. In fact, Sweden was objected all the reservations rendered by Muslim countries. Sweden argued that these reservations were incompatible with CEDAWà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s object and purpose test and violated Article 19(c) because it a llowed Sharia Law to create an exception to this convention, through gender discriminatory laws would still valid if the provisions contrary to the Sharia law.[11] Such reservation further destroy the union of treaty compliance in Muslim states.[12] Although Sweden expressed that these objections have come in after twelve monthsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ time limit set out in Article 20(5) but still cannot be called objection in a technical sense.[13] The Islamic reservations essentially are substantive reservations, whereas reservations by United State tend to be more procedural in nature. The United States has been entering a considerable number of reservations to ratify CEDAW. The reservations involve many issues involving woman, such as private conduct, women in the military, comparable worth, and maternity leave. As for the understandings, the State Department expressed concern with the right of freedom of speech and the health care standards issue in relation to family planning, pr egnancy, confinement and post-natal care.[14] In the proposed reservations, United States declared that the state would not accept any obligations under the Convention so long as the provision restrict the rights stated under the First Amendment and contrary to US constitution. However, supporters of ratification argued about the reservations rendered by US. They argued the provision of CEDAW is essentially consistent with the United State law, and it would not cause any change in the event of US chooses to ratify the convention.[15] According to Article 19-21 of the VCLT, states are permitted to be a part of the reservations unless they are rejected by other states. Predominantly, human right organizations are not permitted to create binding judgments, for example, the Human Rights Committee, which supervises the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. However, in its General Comment No.24, it was argued by the human rights committee that human rights treaties secu re the privileges of the people face to face but do not control the connection between the states. In addition, human rights organizations are usually unable to execute an irrevocable judgement; however tribunals such as the European Court of Human Rights can do so in the case of Belilos will be discussed in later part of this assignment.[16] States should not authorize the legitimacy of reservations but instead govern over treaty bodies. Almost every human right are firmly integrated. With that being said, reservations to individual rights would affect the nature of the treaty and deprived of its goals.[17] As a matter of fact, the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action confirm the statement that à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“every State is urged to consent to international human right treaties, and it is best to evade any reservations.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ [18] Case to show how reservation under Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (VCLT) can be inter-related to human right issue By r eferring to the case of Belilos v Switzerland[19], it clearly illustrates the effect of an interpretative declaration[20] made in respect to Article 6(1)[21] of the VCLT in which every State possesses capacity to conclude treaties. The Court had declared that the declaration was invalid and was found to have a violation towards Article 6(1) of VCLT, as the applicant could not confirm a determination by a tribunal of the questions of fact in her case. Belilos, in this case, was punished for taking part in an unauthorized demonstration. A fine had been imposed upon her in her absence by the municipal police. Shortly after receiving a fine, she made a complaint under Article 6(1) of VCLT in which the court responded to her claims on the grounds of illegitimacy of the board by saying that their jurisdiction could not be challenged. The woman appealed, but it was rather unsuccessful with the Federal Court as the court held that the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) was subjec ted to the interpretive declaration. An interpretative declaration is a declaration of definition or meaning to a provision of a treaty given or sets down by a State.[22] The main issue in this case was whether the declaration was merely an interpretative declaration and not having the effect of a reservation, and is the court competent to determine the validity of a reservation of an interpretative declaration under Article 64 of VCLT that has not given rise to dispute in the present case. In this case, the court had declared that a particular reservation by Switzerland was a faulty one. The reservation was held to be too broad in nature. In that reservation, the right to a fair trial was restricted only with the existence of a legal assessment of the law. In addition, the treaty also contravened Article 6(1) of the European Convention of Human Rights[23] which concerns with the right to a fair trial. In addition, since Switzerland did not rescind the treaty, Switzerland continu ed to be confined by the treaty. Conclusively, Switzerland was limited by the fact that à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"The state that executed the reservation is restricted by the treaty that is inclusive of the components on which the reservations was formed.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  It is the duty of the Court to see that the obligations arising under the Convention are not subjected to any restrictions which would not satisfy the requirements of Article 64 as regards to reservations. Accordingly, it will focus on the validity of the interpretative declaration in question, as shown in the case of a reservation. Therefore, the Court notes that the Convention does not delegates the power to it to order the State to change its legislation as the Courtà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s judgment are discretionary to the State for the choice of the means to be used in its domestic legal system in order to give effect to its obligation under Article 53. Conclusion: overview of reservation practice It is common for a st ate to make reservation to treaty and it is generally allowable though not encourage to not deviate from the object and purpose of treaty, as long as such reservation does not work to defeat the treaty then it is generally acceptable. However, it is undeniable that efficiency of treaty will be reduced by reservation and there are some doubts regarding the criterion of compatibility test also known as à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“object and purposeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  test as mentioned in earlier part of this assignment. According to the opinion of Judge Nurullah Yamali from Ministry of Justice in Turkey, if the interpretation on à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“object and purposeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  is done in good faith in the context of the treaty concerned, it will not be a serious problem. 1 [1] Vienna Convention on the Laws of Treaties 1969 s 2(1)(d) [2] Vienna Convention on the Laws of Treaties 1969 s 19(a) [3] Vienna Convention on the Laws of Treaties 1969 s 19(b) [4] Vienna Convention on the Laws of Treaties 1969 s 19(c) [5] Niina Anderson, Reservations and Objections to Multilateral Treaties on Human Rights (lup.lub.lu.se 2001) https://lup.lub.lu.se/luur/download?func=downloadFilerecordOId=1555651fileOId=1563727 accessed 20 August 2014. [6] UN Women, Declarations, Reservations and Objections to CEDAW (www.un.org 2009) https://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/cedaw/reservations-country.htm#N41 accessed 20 August 2014. [7] https://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/cedaw/. [8] Roslyn Monoloney, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Incompatible Reservations To Human Rights Treaties: Severability And The Problem Of State Consentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ [2004] Vol 5, 1, 20. [9] Niina Anderson, Reservations and Objections to Multilateral Treaties on Human Rights [2001] 1, 5. [10] Rosl yn Monoloney, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Incompatible Reservations To Human Rights Treaties: Severability And The Problem Of State Consentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ [2004] Vol 5, 1, 13. [11] Eric Neumayer, Qualified Ratification: Explaining Reservations to International Human Rights Treaties [2007] Vol 6, 397, 414. [12] Ibid. 415. [13] Ibid.417. [14] Luisa Blanchfield, The U.N. Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW): Issues in the U.S. Ratification Debate [2010] 1, 20. [15] Courtney Goldsworthy, Why the United States Has Failed to Ratify the CEDAW: A Look at Purported Problems with Ratification 1, 6. [16] ECHR Pubs. Series A, vol 132, 1988. [17] https://www.institut-fuer-menschenrechte.de/en/topics/development/frequently-asked-questions/19-what-are-reservations-to-human-rights-treaties-and-what-do-they-mean.html. [18] https://www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/vienna.aspx. [19] (1988) 10 EHRR 466 [20] Declaration made by a State regarding its understanding of some matters covering a treaty or its meaning of a specific provision. [21] https://www.oas.org/legal/english/docs/Vienna Convention Treaties.htm [22] à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Council of Europe Treaty Officeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  (Council of Europe) https://www.conventions.coe.int/?pg=/Treaty/Glossary_en.asp accessed August 25, 2014. [23] Article 6(1) of the European Convention of Human Rights.

Ethical Dilemmas in Counseling and Working with Diverse Clients Free Essay Example, 1250 words

Counselors may find it difficult to compartmentalize their feelings and values in counseling clients with beliefs different from theirs. In case a counselor would now fail to compartmentalize his feelings and values and use his own values to counsel the client, the multicultural client may now feel that he is misunderstood, that the counseling session is ineffective, or that counseling is a discriminatory practice as it fails to consider his values or culture (Sadeghi, Fischer, House, 2003). In these instances, counseling then becomes about the counselor, not anymore about the client. Counselors may find it difficult to compartmentalize their feelings and values in counseling clients with beliefs different from theirs. In case a counselor would now fail to compartmentalize his feelings and values and use his own values to counsel the client, the multicultural client may now feel that he is misunderstood, that the counseling session is ineffective, or that counseling is a discri minatory practice as it fails to consider his values or culture (Sadeghi, Fischer, House, 2003). In these instances, counseling then becomes about the counselor, not anymore about the client. In a paper by Muller and Desmond (1992), the authors set out to assess the ethical dilemmas counselors face in counseling the Chinese. One of the main dilemmas is on issuing bad news or revealing an unfavorable medical diagnosis. In most cultures, relaying the news directly to the family is often preferred and is expected. However, for the Chinese, it is not a favored practice because they believe that when a person is sick, he should be treated like a child (Muller Desmond, 1992). They believe that acknowledging or mentioning the fact that a person is about to die or is really sick is a bad omen; it is as good as goading fate into taking the patient s life or making his condition worse. The dilemma for some counselors and for others in the health profession is on being honest, and on living up to the principles of full disclosure; this is weighed against a patient s values and beliefs which may not be true but because he believes it to be true can still make the patient even more anxious and desperate about his health situation. We will write a custom essay sample on Ethical Dilemmas in Counseling and Working with Diverse Clients or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page

The Investigation On The Hassan s Family Who Has A Child...

Introduction This report is based on the investigation on the Hassan’s family who has a child who is not feeding, has a slow growth rate and is not thriving very well. The Mother and Father were sent to a parental clinic to undergo genetic testing, before the birth of the child due the mother receiving regular transfusions. They were also tested for FBE and Hb Electrophoresis after few months for transfusion and part of postnatal testing. The child also had a Hb electrophoresis performed. The reason the Mother was sent to have these tests was due her having regular transfusion which indicates the mother might be anemic. Anemia can be defined as a decrease in Red Blood Cell (RBC) count or decrease in hemoglobin. RBC have an important†¦show more content†¦There are different types of anemia with some being hereditary. In these cases infants may be affected from time of birth. If a parent is heterozygous for a hereditary disease they would be carrying the disease without knowing they have it. This is why genetic screening is important and why both parent had it done, as it helps to identify if infants are at risk of inheriting them. Two types of hereditary anemia are Thalassemia and sickle cell anemia. The Full Blood Examination (FBE) was performed to check the hemoglobin content, RBC number and morphology, White blood cell (WBC) number and morphology, Platelet count, Mean Cell Volume (MCV) and Mean Cell Hemoglobin (MCV). The information received from this test can be used to determine an estimated idea of what could be wrong with the patient. Hemoglobin Electrophoresis was performed to support and give a more defined result of what the problem was. Hemoglobin Electrophoresis measures the different types of hemoglobin’s in the blood. This occurs by an electrical current being passed through the hemoglobin in a blood sample causing different types of hemoglobin to separate and form bands. The different bands include Hgb (hemoglobin) A1, Hgb A2, Hgb F, Hgb S and Hgb C. The most common type of Hemoglobin found in health children and adults is Hgb A1 which makes up 95% - 98% of the total hemoglobin. Hgb F is found in

ENISA Network Case Study

Question Discuss about theENISA Network Case Study. Answer: Overview of ENISA Network Case Study The European Union Agency Network and Information Security is an information security network that has a proficiency with the member of state and the European masses. The ENISA has a group that mainly helps to these high network agencies and states and gives a guidance on some quality and information surveillance that can be notices in the further discussion. ENISA helps to the member states and helps in the EU legislations with a wiese facility that enhances the flexibility and the vital information to the other networks (Zimmerman Glavach, 2011). This is helpful in the contribution of the networking and information with special features that makes the augmenting capabilities in the member state as a supplement which expands the associations and the cross border relation with the information security and the helps of network enhancement with the EU (Taylor, 2010). There are board of managements that include in the organizational structure, the director, stakeholders and the executives that work in group while achieving the objective of the system and helping the networking area. The main objective of ENISA is the enhancement of the EU and the capability that helps in the commission and the member state to solve the relevant problems of NIS (Pl Michelberger Csaba Lbodi, 2012). The assistance is also provided by the ENISA and an advice that matters in the NIS while there are some rules and regulations that are been set with the NIS. There is a high level of specialists and expertise that is been provided and this smoothens the main functions with the public and the private sector with a particular supervision of technical work a particular area of NIS. The task of the agency was to provide the information and the exchange of data to the EU institutions and the related member of states that require the information. The CERTs network is commonly promoted and the standardization of the network is provided by ENISA to make sure that the information goes smooth and in flow (Leibolt, 2010). The risk assessment is been focused along with the risk management that is conducive and helps to mainly implement the strategies and the best practices as mentioned. There is an awareness of the risk and the network when it comes to the security and the safety purpose of the NIS problems and issues. This states that the scope and the activity is diversified while promoting the activities that need reduction of risks and its activities in public and private sector (Krutz Vines, 2010). ENISA Security Information There are number of issues and problems that are emerging these days and they are threats which are merely connected with the security issues, this may probably require the concern with the subjective security in the companies (Choo, 2011). There is a detailed research that has been derived with the debates and arguments by the experts and the authors while analyzing the scope of material that is available in the network security. There are areas that are created as an emerging network with the internet and the smart phones that require security infrastructure. The advanced technology has some bitter truth that reveal (Hoopes, 2012). Cloud computing: this is a feature that has the latest and the advanced technology which is mainly allowed to keep the information and store it in a high level of security which is needed the most these days (Grubor Njegu, 2012). The Cyber Physical system is the latest and the advanced way of protecting the information which is at a high end and has a critical analysis and information which can save the the quality information that is mainly engineered by the smooth operations of the specialists (Grance et al, 2005). Mobile computing is concerned with the role of automobiles such as mobile and is considerably an initiative to protect the upcoming generations that is the most needed security in the mobiles. There is a base that is attached with the security concern as it has a technology union which is an important characteristics for the mobile users while downloading certain applications in the mobile (Gottlieb, 2012). Trust infrastructure is basically the authenticated structure which is a dependent infrastructure in real life and helps to contribute the advanced technology with the important scope that is needed as a cyber security now a day. There are drastic changes that are introduced these days and these are the threats that need to be controlled with innovation. It emerges as the latest and the ever lasting trend int eh cyber security concern (Gorzelak et al, 2011). Figure 1: ENISA Network System Reference: Researcher Own Model Internet smart environment is the smart surrounding environment with the connected device that has been in most of the sectors. This environment generally leads to a environment that has sufficient concenr regarding the infrastructure and the security (Erickson, 2012). With the Big Data concern, it is an unexplored function and an area that represents and contributes significantly in constructing an intelligence that may reduce threat in the management and the information technology department (Khonji et. al, 2013). Insider Threats and the Strategies Insider threats can remove or steal the information with variety of reasons that can be exposed in the network. There is a certain degree where the insiders may entitle the degree of threat for a company and may steam information of the company which is called as maneuver. At numerous level, these should be analyzed because it can damage the company with its personal information and the threat arise at a higher degree. There are risk allevation strategies that can be applied at the early statge when the threats become destructive or are motivated while not paying an attention to the threats. There are many such type of insider threats which are harmful are are described in brief as follow (Gulenko, 2013). Careless insiders mainly are the threats which press the wrong key and are simply a danger to the company so these should be modified and there are critical information that can be safeguarded when it is useful. Malicious insiders are the most frequent threats which have the potential threat at a high level and are caused with a damage once they enter in the system. this is all because of the internal access that has been allowed to some of the employees of the company. As such the users with certain privileges can identify and this is the most hazardous insider threat (Algarni et al, 2013). This is an information that is moreover a result which causes a malevolent assaults with a major expensive threat. Exploited insiders mainly are observed as hoaxed that have some external parties which help to give information or the identities and the passwords that shoud not be provided to any party. There are some measures and ways that can be characterized with the insider threats such as an effective program can be implemented that may help to safeguar the data which is important and the past threats would be observed with the lessons. The diminishing of the partners can be done that allow the access of the information to the company. the behavior can be suspected and all od the suddent there can be resignations and termination of contracts if the threats prevail in the company (Brandon Atkins Wilson Huang, 2013). The privacy issues that are given to the employees and the relevant staffs should be noticed so that there are no chances of insider threats and the companys information can be protected. Top Threats The cyber threats these days are emerging and there are top threats that can be considered by the company with a significant increase in the threat which matters in quality and the quantity of threats. There are some recorded threats that are web based, DDoS threats, Phishing, etc. As considered with the number of threats that spread a cohesive information regarding a company, the most recent threats are categorized. The private information is collected while these threats prevail in the company. At this end the identity threats are noticeable with some companies that exaggerate the important identities, personal profile, important credentials, information regarding the credit card and the debit cards, accessible codes, financial statements or as such some technical data which is the most important for the cyber criminal (Algarni et al, 2013). This is the private information, which is called as Personal Identification Infromation in the technical language abbreviated as PII. This is not free as such from the overlap of the infroamtion or the data breach that can be analyzed effectively while leakage of the information is felt in this situation. There are certain matter that are targeted and are planned by the cyber terrorists to achieve some information, as such it is an individual threat that is called as a valuable asset wit the PII that is often targeted in the cyber space attacks. PII is a part of information or a data that is a subjective matter and leakages the private information that can be considered with applicable sources which are important in the company. there are many issues that are related with the threat and is a theft wherein the consumer faces many issues while detecting the fraud that is mainly observed in different situationsthat have some financial constraints and thereby fraud is observed seemingly with a consumer mistrust activity and digital means that is mainly in the financial transactions (Ahamad et al, 2008). Threat Agents Threat agent can be defined as any person or a thing that acts to carry, cause, transmit, or support a threat. Within the performed analysis several threat agent libraries have been found out. There are three major factors for a threat agent to be able to exploit vulnerability: the capability factor, motivational factor and opportunity. There are several characteristics of threat agents such as access, objective, intent, skills, resources, motivation etc (Okenyi Owens, 2007). The characteristics of these threat agents are evolving and they are subjected to change and as a result of it continuous threat agent identification method is must. Following are some of the key threat agents impacting the system: Cybercriminals: They are hostile by nature with a motivation of financial gain and are highly technically skilled and well equipped. Most of the incidents observed are from this group of threat agents. These people make use of high performance computing equipments and technology and are a part of well organized groups. Corporations: It refers to the organizations that adopt offensive tactics and are considered as hostile threat agents with the motivation to build competitive advantage over their competitors. Their aim is to gather business intelligence, stealing competitive information, or to cause even damage to the competitors (Marinos, 2013). It is also possible that a corporation can heir a salaried threat agent from some other group to accomplish the objectives. Online social hackers: From amongst all the groups this group is considered a part of criminal activities. These social hackers are equipped with at most social engineering knowledge and can very well understand the behavior and psychology of the victim. Major tools that are used here are analysis of social engineering information, study of profile of the victim etc. Social networking is on its peak and with the increasing use of it these group will play a significant role in cyber attacks (Choo, 2011). Hacktivists: Hacktivists is emerging as a new trend in threat agents. These groups are motivated socially and politically and make use of computer systems in order to promote and protest for their objectives and cause. The major victims for these groups are high profile websites, intelligence agencies, corporations etc. Employees: This group refers to a number of people ranging from staff, contractors, guards etc. They are considered as hostile and well as non hostile threat agents having access to the organizations resources and passing it to other in order to achieve the objective. There are several steps that can be done to avoid such attacks in future such as identification of the threat agent, containment of the threat agent, forensic investigations recover and report and share the threat data. Hacking The social networking websites are not just for communication or to interact but are also a very good tool for business corporations for their promotions and with the increased number of social networking users, the hackers steal the personal information about the victim and send unauthorized messages called spam and as a result of this the ratio of social hacking is also increasing to a great extent. Social networking sites such as Facebook, Twitter etc have become an integral part of day today life which is immensely influenced by the IT. Lately social networking has attracted thousands of users which represents potential victims for the social hackers. There are several ways in which an attacker can obtain their objective through the use of social engineering techniques such as phishing, baiting, physical baiting , watering hole attack, spear phishing etc. Phishing is one of the forms in social engineering in which the attackers try to acquire the sensitive information about the victim by representing as a trustworthy third party. Taking an example a hacker will represent himself as an online auction site without even knowing anything about the recipient. The attacker would try and gain the trust of the victim first by gathering the information about their bidding and purchase preferences. This kind of phishing attacks can be successful by means of publically availability of personal information about the victim on the social networks. In social hacking, social engineering refers to manipulation of an individual in order to make them do certain actions which are useful for the hackers. Social engineering requires common aspect of life such as knowing human psychology in terms of courtesy, greed, apathy etc of the victim. It is basically used to transfer the malicious software forming a part of the attack in order to gain additional information and obtaining the access to the secure systems. One of the other wide scale attacks is baiting which make use of online advertisement and websites. This advertisement contains offers that are too good with an urgent warning. The user is allowed to browse something or stream a video which a victims system will prompt or detect a problem with, which is solved by a victim clicking on it. Though the successful social engineer will get around the securities but there are several things that can be done to avoid social attacks such as spam filters, antivirus software etc. Trends in Threat In the era of modern technology, where the cyber usage has been increased at a jet speed, the infectious behavior of the cyber criminals has also been spread around with its maliciousness. In the earlier days, spam and phishing had been the major vector of transporting for the malevolent code, but in recent the web based viruses and browser supported exploits are leading the trend. Web based attacks have spread its arms with an in-depth corrupting the computer systems and affecting it to the core. Malwares and Trojans have been consistently thinning out and severely affecting the ENISA with the highest effect and progressive in nature. Such attacks are risking the systems to an extent of crashing them. Amongst the decreasing trend, exploit kids, effects of theft, scare ware and web based attacks have been exhibiting risks on a lower side. However, to the list of decreasing trends, even botnets, spamming, phishing, etc are also to be included. Denial of Service (DdoS) has proved to be an adversary and been defining it to be harmful for the systems to survive. In the upward trend of increase in the Trojans and web based injections, it has become apparent for the business houses and the ENISA to combat with utmost security and take relative measures as pertinent to the threats arise. Many of the threats emerged have been the cause of including to cyber crime and this is the significant eye catching incident in the threats emerging in these modern world. As per the relevant trends in the threats, the breach of information with regards to the highly integrated system inside the organization also hinders the firms privacy and need to be dealt with utmost concern (Nilkund Aseef et al, 2005). Hackers have been using sophisticated methods to widespread the paws of its malicious codes. Such threats have been leading to problems of breach of information, leakage of institutional secrets, blocking of private and confidential data, easy access to the personal mails, photos and all other related information (Northcutt et al, 2011). To safeguard these means of privacy and information, various preventive measures have been taken which has been paused the effect of such malicious code on the systems and their information to an extent. However, in all this methods and measures authorization has played a vital role for the frequent and trouble-free right to use to the individuals. Henceforth, we can see such type of trend in threats in this world of modern technology with its positive as well negative effects over the peoples lives. Improvements in ETL Process ENISA Threat Landscape (ETL) is a consolidation of top cyber threats and budding trends of threat in a variety of technological and application areas. It provides a wide range of relevant references for the base of analysis of cyber threat assessment. ETL provides the expanded information on the vector attacks, graphic demonstration of means of attacks, targeted audience and subjugated vulnerabilities. ENISA has formulated its threat intelligence to deal with issues of threats assessment inclusive of stake-holders needs and making growth in area of threat intelligence. With due respect to the legislations of the EU regulations, ENISA has given importance to cyber security and the up roaring threats (Dong, 2009). ETL process can be improved by means of appointment of such creative individuals who aims to develop cyber security measures and effectively contributing in calculated, premeditated and well equipped levels of security administration (Parfomak, 2008). ETL is a source comprising of varied information of threats analysis in areas of technology and cyber threats, proving to be boon for non-experts. A fully dedicated cluster of individuals who makes sure that the threats are analyzed in depth and takes in consideration the risks in the system. Companies should devote at some level, some specially individual oriented and particular technologies to fetch the information usable to execute researches (Waxman Matthew, 2011). This would be in benefit of the ENISA to find out the area of improvement and means of improvisation which needs essential focus. Such recommendations are being observed and prove to be helpful to maintain with accurate record which would enhance the performance of the ENISA and its reliability. Identified and improved ETL processes would help to tackle the identified errors and the vector attacks with high security measures (Jaishankar, 2007). The security matters have been generated as per the requirements of the company and ETL would be an aid to such security issues to curb the cyber threats in an organization. Planned security controls, managerial decisions related to the emerging threat trends, policy recommendations related to security and analysis of the information supporting the policies, are the other suggested improvements to improvise the ETL process. In time identification of the emerging threats, evaluation of the techniques to overcome such security barriers, consideration of related measure to overcome such barrier and then implementation of exact threat landscape would make the perfect ETL a success. Challenging Threats For every one minute, half a million of attacks are corrupting the cyber space. With the increase in machine to machine attacks a huge play ground for the vectors to spread its malicious codes into inters connected system (Vivek Anandpre et al, 2007). With inter connected devices, or Internet of Things the promptness for the hackers has been fully flourished. This happens to be a barrier to prosper with the growth of attacking surface. Connected devices are hardly secure and due to such proliferation, the number of attackers is to reach sky. In the upcoming years, the advancement of mobile and cloud technology, simultaneously eruption of Internet of things, leads to the rise security and risk managing measures. ENISA is a hub of meticulous information collected by all means of various important sources and utilized for the analysis and assessment of the threat agents and their effect on the cyber space. In such situation, it becomes evident for the ENISA to combat with its threats and also take effective security measures that would safeguard the files and records (Yeboah-Boateng, 2013). Even the cloud structure and big data has proved out to be one of the biggest threats to which ENISA might need to consider and also make pre-hand arrangements to fight them. In this era of latest and modernized technology, ENISAs threat landscape needs to be strong enough to portray a very potential cyber threat barrier. The most prominent threat emerging in the forthcoming years are of malicious code and the DDoS attacks. Such threats can be detected with the security installed in the databases of the company and the IT systems. The Trojans and bots are also one of the emerging threats to which ENISA need to make its resources useful and exploit them to its fullest to combat such threats. Hackers will be utilizing sophisticated methods to renew their malicious codes in the cyber systems. Mobile computing, cloud computing are an easy modes to attack public and private network as well corporate networks. The threats are evolving so much due to a constant detection by the hackers on the security tactics and they make a constant effort to understand the law enforcements and security vendors which would contribute to safeguarding the threats (Hui Wang et al, 2006). Henceforth, ENISA need to combat such new threats in the upcoming years and also make prominent measures to safeguard the security systems and protect its data, records and information from the malwares and malicious codes. Current State of Security of ENISA There are various efforts that has been put by ENISA which is reported and observed, it helps to majorly reduce the attacks of cyber crime and helps to reduce the virus and hacking that has been a common trend these days (Cyber Threat Intelligence Group, 2015). There are major threats that cannot be overlooked and this aims to be the objective of the ENISA, at some stage these threats cannot be treated or cannot be detected at the first hand because the virus has been spread in the system and it becomes a difficult task that is significantly been noticed. This affects the system and there are some similar risks that are attached which shall be addressed frequently by ENISA. ENISA should be partially satisfied with the current state of the security it provides to the firms and the member of states because as such there are certain threats that are not under control, still it tries to improve in each direction with the help of advanced technology that is noticed in ENISA. The security should be conveniently more authorized with the legal imperatives that are observed in the nature. Security is the main issue and ENISA should be robust that may help in reducing the attacks in the near future while there are business threats that can be noticed which affect the company and in a major way (Nilkund Aseef et al, 2005). There is a comparison that states that the ENISA system should have a huge security as an increase in the cyber threats are impacting the system and the companies. The threats and risks that ENISA has covered are in numbers and these are dangerous with an extreme level of threats that can be witnessed as the disaster in the near future, so the system tries to reduce and detect the threats. It is satisfying while there are opportunities that can be led to cover these threats in the future with a high level of frequency used in the information and technology (HP Fortify, 2014). References HP Fortify (2014). Internet of Things Research Study: 2014 Report. Hewlett Packard, 29 Jul 2014. Cyber Threat Intelligence Group (2015). Web Data Reveals ICS Vulnerabilities Increasing Over Time. Recorded Future Blog. Recorded Future, 9 Sep 2015. Hui Wang, Shufen Liu, injia Zhang. 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